Tibetan Culture and Art :: essays research papers

Tibetan Culture and ArtTibetan culture and ruse possess a history of more than 5,000 old age, and the Tibetan Buddhism has had the greatest influence on this culture. The learning of Tibetan culture and art proceeded through four stages prehistoric civilization before the 7th century cultural stability during the Tubo demesne high development during the Yuan Dynasty and the upper side of cultural achievement attained during the Qing Dynasty.The prehistoric stage includes all development from the ancient civilization that appeared during the New cavity Age some 5,000 years ago to the founding of the Tubo Kingdom in the 7th century. A prominent feature of this civilization is the founding and development of the Bon, an animist religion. Findings from the ruins of the Karub New Stone Age Site in Qamdo and rock paintings found in Ngari, which collect been dated from all levels from the late Old Stone Age to the Tubo Kingdom in the 7th century, all display a concentrated sayin g of the achievements of prehistoric civilization and reveal the budding of prehistoric art.The Tubo Kingdom in the 7th century was an important period which witnessed the creation of Tibetan makeup and the spread into Tibet of Buddhism from India and Chinas Tang Dynasty. Collusion and mutual assimilation of different cultures and humanities constituted a major feature of this period. Cultural and artistic achievements do during this period of time include the Jokhang, Ramoche, Changzhug and Samye monasteries. These monasteries are a combination of architecture, paintings and sculptures, the styles of which were disseminated in accordance with the world model of Buddhism. The major architectural features of these monasteries were built victimization a style unique to Tibet, and also incorporating influences from India and the Central Plains of the Tang Dynasty. A unique culture was thus created and firmly planted in the begrime of Tibet.During the Yuan Dynasty (1271-1368), the c ulture and art of Tibetan Buddhism developed rapidly. Tibets first encyclopedia-like sort on Gangyur and Dangyur of Tibetan Tripitaka was compiled Buddhist masters who played key roles in the development of Tibetan culture and art, including Sagya Pandit Gonggar Gyaincain, Purdain Rinqenzhub and Zongkapa, emerged. Works of historical significance created during this period of time include the History on Buddhism by Purdain, the Green Annals, the carmine Annals, the New Red Annals and the Records on Five Sutras in Tibet. thither was an exuberance of literary works, including mottos, philosophic poems, fables and stories.