Industry Averages and Financial Ratios Paper Essay

Industry averages and financial proportion reports determine the financial health of an organization. Solvent, efficiency, and profitability be comp atomic number 18d by lynchpin financial indicators and proportions that measure several companies within the same industry. The publicly traded friendship chosen by Team A is ExxonMobil. The largest publicly traded international petroleum and gas community in the world. ExxonMobil makes products that drive modern transportation, power cities, lube industry, and provide petrochemical building blocks that lead to thousands of consumer goods (ExxonMobil, 2013-2015). In this paper, Team A go out analyze the industry statics and financial proportions of ExxonMobil. Critically adopt lean principles to bring forth a more efficient formation. Discuss what a Just-In-Time pedigree system would have if adopted. Comp are the symmetrys for ExxonMobil with the appropriate industry proportions shown in the D&B Report. coiffure Code of Classifi cationThe Standard Classification Code (SIC) was created in 1937 as four digit codes the goernment assigns to all U.S. companies to help post the primary establishment. These codes were developed to promote the presentation, move inion, and depth psychology of selective information. It also helps simplify par and uniformity of the collection of statistical data, which are d angiotensin-converting enzyme by national government agencies, private organizations, and state agencies. Each SIC that is assigned has a meaning. The SIC system arrays the economy into 11 divisions, that are divided into 83 2-digit major groups, that are further subdivided into 416 3-digit industry groups, and finally disaggregated into 1,005 4-digit industries. The primary SIC code is determined by the highest revenue department within the company that prior year (Siccode.com, 2015). The SIC for ExxonMobil is 2911 Petroleum Refining(U. S. Department of Labor, n. d.).ExxonMobil Inventory SystemsExxon roving operates on the LIFO entry system rule for their argument. LIFO, meaning expire in, first out, is an inventory system in which goods that are produced last are used first. LIFO is a very common accounting method that galore(postnominal) gas and oil industry owners have used over quantify. Most companies use the LIFO inventory system for tax purposes when appeal are raising, hence gas and oil prices. In the event that Exxon brisk switched to the alone in time inventory, its possible that Exxon unstable could issue up short on their inventory. Just in time inventory is used to reduce cost by only purchasing inventory when needed. Since gas and oil is such a huge necessity for consumers, the just time inventory method would not be beneficial to Exxon Mobile (Stock Analysis on Net, 2015). key out Financial Ratios for ExxonMobilAccording to Farlex (2015), financial ratios are defined as a financial analysis comparison in which certain financial statement items are divided by one another to reveal their logical interrelationships. Financial ratios can be class to reveal movements in profitability, solvency, and efficiency ratios. Solvency ratios measure a companys ability to pay its debt and other obligations. favorableness ratios exhibit the manner in which a business has effectuateed its operational point of view. efficacy ratios are normally utilized to examine how a business internally uses its as tidy sums and liabilities (Investopedia, 2015). The sweep below acknowledges some key financial ratio for separately of the earlier mentioned categories for ExxonMobil. All of these ratios have been computed and derived from annual information for the 2010- 2011 fiscal years.Exxon Mobils execution of instrument Comparison to Industry AveragesThe Dun & Bradstreet Key Business Ratios data set for 2911 Refining Petroleum had a sample of 24 in 2010 and a sample of 31 in 2011 to help compare Exxons ratios to its competitors. This data set is divided into three categories, this paper compares only three ratios for each category Solvency Ratios Quick Ratio, Current Ratio, and Current Liabilities to Inventory Ratio Efficiency Ratios compendium Period Ratio, Assets to Sales Ratio, and Accounts Payable to Sales Ratio Profitability Ratios Return on Sales Ratio, Return on Assets, and Return on Net Worth.Solvency Ratios AnalysisThe quick ratio for Exxon in 2010 and 2011 are 0.64 times, which fall between the median and lower consecrate of the industry averages on the D & B chart for both years. This shows that ExxonMobil potbelly to be among the average in its industry, therefore it will be a less risky investment. The authoritative ratio in 2010 and 2011 is 0.94 times, in which 2010 falls in the lower grip and 2011 falls between the median and lower fly the coop of the industry averages. This let offs that in 2010 and 2011 Exxon only had $0.94 in up-to-date assets to cover every dollar of current liabilities. The current liabiliti es to inventory ratio illustrates how much a company matters on its inventory to help pay its debt. As the above chart shows, Exxons current liabilities to inventory ratio for 2010 is 482.68% and for 2011 is 515.87%, which falls on the lower range of industry averages on the D & B chart. This reveals that Exxon does not have to depend on its inventory to help pay its debts. (Creditmanagemen iirld.com, 2006-2015).Efficiency Ratios AnalysisCollection period ratio is used in analyzing how fast a business can increase its cash supplies. Exxons collection period ratio for 2010 is 28.24 days and 2011 is 26.60 days. When comparing this ratio to the industry averages on the D & B chart, Exxon falls between the median and lower ranges. This informs potential investors that Exxon is able to collect on its receivables within 30 days of its initial receipt. The assets to gross sales ratio for Exxon in 2010 is 0.82 and 0.71 in 2011. This ratio is very low compared to the industry averages, whi ch in term means that Exxon is selling more than it can safely fulfill by its assets. The accounts payable to sales ratio for Exxon is 0.91 in 2010 and 0.79 in 2011. These two ratios fall in the hurrying range of the D & B chart, this is full-grown for Exxon because it states that Exxon might be using its suppliers to help fund the operations during this time period (Creditmanagementworld.com, 2006-2015).Profitability Ratio AnalysisThe return on sales (Profit Margin) ratio in 2010 is 13.82% and in 2011 is 15.06%, for Exxon. This ratio when compared to its industry averages lies in the upper range on the D & B chart. This determines that Exxon is better prepared to cargo deck any downtrends brought upon by adverse conditions. Exxons return on assets (ROA) ratio for 2010 is 11.37% and 12.96% in 2011. It falls on the upper range of the D & B chart. This illustrates that Exxon is ran very well and has a strong return on its assets. Exxons return on net worth for 2010 is 23.67% and fo r 2011 is 27.26%. This simply means that Exxon has make a profit on its investment for these two years. Through this analysis we find that Exxon stays close to the upper percentage ratios, when compared to the industry averages. This ratio makes ExxonMobil Corporation an ideal investing opportunity (Creditmanagementworld.com, 2006-2015).ConclusionDuring these two years, many companies were still feeling the effects of the economic recession. This can possibly explain why some of Exxons ratios are on the lower range of its industry averages. As potential investor, this team feels that the financial health of ExxonMobil Corporation in 2010 and 2011 is within the range of the industry averages. Despite what these ratio determine, Exxon is a viable business entity with great potential forinvesting.ReferencesBusiness Dictionary. (2015). Financial Ratios. Retrieved from http//www.businessdictionary.com/ exposition/financial-ratios.html Creditmanagementworld.com. (2006-2015). Business Fina ncial Analysis Using Ratios. Retrieved from http//www.creditmanagementworld.com/analysis/analysis04.html Dun & Bradstreet. (n.d.). Key Business Ratios. Retrieved from http//www.mergentkbr.com.ezproxy.apollolibrary.com/index.php/reports/industry ExxonMobil. (2013-2015). About Us. Retrieved from http//corporate.exxonmobil.com/en/company/about- us/ history/overview Farlex. (2013-2015). Solvency Ratios. Retrieved from http//financial-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Solvency+Ratio Google Finance. (2015). ExxonMobil Corporation Annual Financial Statements. Retrieved from https//www.google.com/finance?q=big boardXOM&fstype=ii Investopedia. (2015). Efficiency Ratios. Retrieved from http//www.investopedia.com/terms/e/efficiencyratio.asp Stock Analysis on Net. (2015). Retrieved from http//www.stock-analysis-on.net/NYSE/Company/Exxon-Mobil-Corp/Analysis/Inventory U. S. Department of Labor. (n. d.). 2911 Petroleum Refining. Retrieved from https//www.osha.gov/pls/imis/sic_manual.display?id=627& tab=verbal description Worldwide Business Dictionary. (2015). What is a SIC Code?. Retrieved from http//siccode.com/en/pages/what-is-a-sic-code