Monday, April 1, 2019
Reviewing Violence By The Dark Figure Of Crime Criminology Essay
Reviewing Violence By The Dark Figure Of disgust Criminology EssayOur society is becoming more(prenominal) and more violent, in recent years dark figure of umbrage has become a big issue. Today we hear more of criminal, offences frequently for no particular reason what so ever. We atomic number 18 living in the world of crime. Dark figure of crime affects all towns, cities and countries. Crimes ar do every day, but non every crime is business relationshiped and put down that is wherefore the dark figure is in our vocabulary today. In this distort out I would like to look into the main reasons wherefore crime goes unreported, what be the nigh unreported crimes, how its effects our society and what is the best agency try to deal with that.The huge amount of crime in our society gets know when it is reported to the patrol, through public response to victim surveys and studies of offenders who admit committing crime, and when familial to some other agencies, such as h ospital accident wards, battered womens insane asylum centres and similar ones. Crimes go unreported because nobody realizes that the crime was make of that they done a crime that is so miner that the victim dont c ar. Other reasons why theyhave non been reported be becausethe victim knows the criminal and promised non to ascertain.It was no need to record crimes until late nineteenth century in Britain, because the crimes at this time were very low, the punishment sy hold was different from our days. The faithfulness and punishment system changed. The First time crimes were enter in nineteenth century by British Crime Survey.It is a lot of reasons why crimes goes unreported. Newburn (2009) carried out the main points why people do not report matters to the police including the victim considers it too trivial the victims flavors the police result not be able to do anything about it the victim is too sc ar to report it the matter is too embarrassing or the victim would op t to deal with the matter in another way. Rape is the most unreported crime in our society, because the womens are embarrassing or too hangdog to report the matter, feel unsafe and scared and so the vicious roulette wheel continuous. If for example women was violationd by her porter she might be fright to go to the police. Most of the womens feel embarrassing of the questions they have to answer umteen times in the police station while they give evidence, they are stressed and do not want get the flashbacks because they are asking the full details more times. The big per cent of Teenage girls are especially at risk for date rape. 38% of all rape cases reported the victims range in ages fourteen to seventeen. This to me is a high contribution for such a small age range. If we look how umteen children are abused by their parents it is quit shocking, because it is under report. Kids sexually abused by their parents contributenot report crime to the police, because they are to o young to understand that are frighten and scared of their parents, thinks that police dont believe them or are humbled of what happened. Children sexual abused crimes are underreport in our days if we look into statistics we underside see that 72 per cent of sexually abused children did not tell anyone about their abused at the time. 27 per cent of children told to somebody later. 31 per cent still had not told anyone their sexual abuse by adults.Slak J (2009) in his article The most violent country in atomic number 63 Britain is likewise worse than South Africa and U.S. stated Official crime figures shows that in the United Kingdom there are 2,034 offences per 100,000 people, The United States has a force play rate of 466 crime per 100,000 residents and South Africa 1,609. http//www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article It is a many types of violent crime domestic violence, mugging, stranger violence, aqvouitance violence. Domestic violence includes many types of abuse from family me mbers and relatives including psychical, psychological, sexual, pecuniary, emotional, cultural based abuses. For example if soul making feel scared or intimidated, from pushing and bullying to more serious injuries and extremes that can cause death, forced marriage or taking away financial independence for example by not allowing to work or supervise how spend money. Most forms of domestic violence are criminal offences these includes displace somebody in a fair of violence, harassment, threatening to kill, attempting to choke and most of the people did not know that or know and do not want to report it by thinking police is not issue to make no differences or give a support. Crimes of violence, on the other hand, are statistically assessed against the overall number of adults in England and Wales . In this case,people who are illegal immigrants and who do not appear in official registers are not included. The table published by the Home Office also contains a definitional bia s. One of the most serious violence crimes is homicide. Data record by British Survey shows that police recorded 648 incidents of homicide a 17 per cent decrease on the 748 recorded in 2007/2008 and the lowest recorded number in the last twenty years. The number of murders recorded by the police also decreased by seven per cent from 621 in 2007/08 to 575 in 2008/09. Home office statistics shows that here has not been change in the number of violent crimes between 2006/ 2007 and 2008/2009. It was 903,993 offences of violence against the person recorded by the police 2008/09 and it is six per cent less than 2006/07 and it is the lowers figure since 2003/04. Other issues stem from how the data is collected. Surveys conducted by crime syndicatehold, for instance, dont include the victimization of homeless people (Kershaw et al., 2000). Furthermore, crimes in which offenders and victims are consenting parties (for example drug dealing) are largely unreported (Kershaw et al., 2000 Maguir e, 1997).Majority of people who one way or the other was victims of the crimes both domestic violence abuse or other thinks that is the best way keep everything to yourself and it is not going to happened again. But and the end of the day if someone attacks in your own home weather is someone you share house with, your family member or your partner people cannot suffering in the silence.Crime affects the whole person and can impact upon the victims health, quality of life and finances. many an(prenominal) need help to cope with their emotions, but the report argues that specialist serve for victims are not enough. If people get enough support from the police and other organizations which are supporting victims of crime in our society crimes will be reported more than it is in nowadays. Victims of crime and their families need effective support and understanding in all spheres of life such as education, housing, employment, healthcare and financial services. All public services must greet their shared responsibility for helping people to cope with crime.
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